Dr Ara Cho
Research Fellow, School of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Australia

Researcher biography
Dr Ara Cho is a Research Fellow at the School of Public Health at The University of Queensland. Dr Cho’s research has focused on the impact of tobacco tax increases on smoking and tobacco purchasing behaviours. Her current research focuses on the unintended consequences of the tobacco tax increase, including illicit tobacco use and financial hardship among individuals who smoke.
Journal Articles
Cho, Ara, Scollo, Michelle, Chan, Gary, Driezen, Pete, Hyland, Andrew, Shang, Ce and Gartner, Coral E. (2025). The impact of tobacco tax increases on cost-minimising behaviours and subsequent smoking cessation in Australia: an analysis of the International Tobacco Control Policy Evaluation Project. Tobacco Control, 34 (6) tc-2024-058776, 759-767. doi: 10.1136/tc-2024-058776
Cho, Ara, Scollo, Michelle, Lim, Carmen, Puljević, Cheneal and Gartner, Coral (2025). Trends and correlates of current use of illicitly traded tobacco in Australia: evidence from a decade of national surveys. Addiction add.70236. doi: 10.1111/add.70236
Cho, Ara, Scollo, Michelle, Chan, Gary, Driezen, Pete, Hyland, Andrew, Shang, Ce and Gartner, Coral E. (2025). Tobacco purchasing in Australia during regular tax increases: Findings from the International Tobacco Control Policy Evaluation Project. Tobacco Control, 34 (2), 183-191. doi: 10.1136/tc-2023-058130
Cho, Ara, Lim, Carmen, Sun, Tianze, Chan, Gary and Gartner, Coral (2024). The effect of tobacco tax increase on price-minimizing tobacco purchasing behaviours: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Addiction, 119 (11), 1923-1936. doi: 10.1111/add.16618
Puljević, Cheneal, Feulner, Leah, Hobbs, Maria, Erku, Daniel, Bonevski, Billie, Segan, Catherine, Baker, Amanda, Hefler, Marita, Cho, Ara and Gartner, Coral (2023). Tobacco endgame and priority populations: a scoping review. Tobacco Control, 33 (e2) tc-2022-057715, e231-e239. doi: 10.1136/tc-2022-057715
Cho, Ara, Chan, Gary and Gartner, Coral (2022). Motivations to change smoking behaviors between 2007 and 2019 in Australia: a repeated cross-sectional study. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 25 (4), 674-681. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntac176
Chang, Yoosoo, Cho, Juhee, Cho, Yong Kyun, Cho, Ara, Hong, Yun Soo, Zhao, Di, Ahn, Jiin, Sohn, Chong Il, Shin, Hocheol, Guallar, Eliseo and Ryu, Seungho (2020). Alcoholic and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and incident hospitalization for liver and cardiovascular diseases. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 18 (1), 205-215.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2019.05.004
Kwon, Chang Hee, Kang, Jeonggyu, Cho, Ara, Chang, Yoosoo, Ryu, Seungho and Sung, Ki-Chul (2019). Optimal target blood pressure and risk of cardiovascular disease in low-risk younger hypertensive patients. American Journal of Hypertension, 32 (9), 833-841. doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpz067
Cheong, Hae Suk, Chang, Yoosoo, Joo, Eun-Jung, Cho, Ara and Ryu, Seungho (2019). Metabolic obesity phenotypes and risk of cellulitis: a cohort study. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 8 (7) 953, 953-7. doi: 10.3390/jcm8070953
Kim, Seolhye, Chang, Yoosoo, Kang, Jeonggyu, Cho, Ara, Cho, Juhee, Hong, Yun Soo, Zhao, Di, Ahn, Jiin, Shin, Hocheol, Guallar, Eliseo, Ryu, Seungho and Sung, Ki-Chul (2019). Relationship of the blood pressure categories, as defined by the ACC/AHA 2017 blood pressure guidelines, and the risk of development of cardiovascular disease in low-risk young adults: insights from a retrospective cohort of young adults. Journal of the American Heart Association, 8 (11) e011946. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.011946
Joo, Eun-Jeong, Chang, Yoosoo, Kwon, Min-Jung, Cho, Ara, Cheong, Hae Suk and Ryu, Seungho (2019). High-risk human papillomavirus infection and the risk of cardiovascular disease in Korean women. Circulation Research, 124 (5), 747-756. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.118.313779
Kwon, Hyemi, Chang, Yoosoo, Cho, Ara, Ahn, Jiin, Park, Se Eun, Park, Cheol-Young, Lee, Won-Young, Oh, Ki-Won, Park, Sung-Woo, Shin, Hocheol, Ryu, Seungho and Rhee, Eun-Jung (2019). Metabolic obesity phenotypes and thyroid cancer risk: a cohort study. Thyroid, 29 (3), 349-358. doi: 10.1089/thy.2018.0327
Cho, Ara, Chang, Yoosoo, Ahn, Jiin, Shin, Hocheol and Ryu, Seungho (2018). Cigarette smoking and thyroid cancer risk: a cohort study. British Journal of Cancer, 119 (5), 638-645. doi: 10.1038/s41416-018-0224-5
Conference Papers
Morphett, Kylie, Cho, Ara, Bendotti, Hollie, East, Katherine A., Gravely, Shannon, McNeill, Ann, Hyland, Andrew, Fong, Geoffrey T. and Gartner, Coral (2025). Support for ending tobacco sales in supermarkets, convenience stores, and petrol stations: ITC Four Country Smoking and Vaping Survey findings. World Conference on Tobacco Control 2025 (WCTC 2025), Dublin, Ireland, 23-25 June 2025. Heraklion, Greece: EU European Publishing.
Cho, Ara, Nargis, Nigar, Yong, Hua-Hie, Fong, Geoffrey T., McNeill, Ann, East, Katherine A., Hyland, Andrew, Borland, Ron, Gravely, Shannon and Gartner, Coral (2025). Trends and correlates of smoking-induced deprivation: findings from the 2016-2022 International Tobacco Control Four Country Smoking and Vaping Surveys. World Conference on Tobacco Control 2025 (WCTC 2025), Dublin, Ireland, 23-25 June 2025. Heraklion, Greece: EU European Publishing.
Teo, Yin Mun, Gartner, Coral, Cho, Ara, Sun, Tianze and Lim, Carmen (2025). The bidirectional associations between tobacco-related content online and youth e-cigarette use: Results from a prospective cohort study, 2019-2021. World Conference on Tobacco Control 2025 (WCTC 2025), Dublin, Ireland, 23-25 June 2025. Heraklion, Greece: EU European Publishing.
Cho, Ara, Scollo, Michelle, Lim, Carmen, Puljevic, Cheneal, Mengesha, Sisay Derso and Gartner, Coral (2025). Trends and correlates of current untaxed tobacco use between 2013 and 2022-2023 in Australia: a repeated cross-sectional study. World Conference on Tobacco Control 2025, Dublin, Ireland, 23-25 June 2025. Heraklion, Greece: EU European Publishing.
Cho, Ara, Gartner, Coral, Lim, Carmen, Kang, Heewon, Fong, Geoffrey T., McNeill, Ann, East, Katherine A., Hyland, Andrew, Borland, Ron and Puljevic, Cheneal (2025). Trends and correlates of purchasing illicit tobacco: findings from the 2016-2022 international tobacco control four country smoking and vaping surveys. World Conference on Tobacco Control 2025, Dublic, Ireland, 23-25 June 2025. Heraklion, Greece: EU European Publishing.
Mengesha, Sisay, Puljevic, Cheneal, Cho, Ara, De Andrade, Dominique and Gartner, Coral (2025). Trends and predictors of tobacco product purchases from various retailers in Australia. World Conference on Tobacco Control 2025, Dublin, Ireland, 23-25 June 2025. Heraklion, Greece: EU European Publishing.
Lim, Carmen, Gartner, Coral, Teo, Yin Mun, Wong, Kwun Hung, Lai, Germaine and Cho, Ara (2025). Latent class analysis of people who vape e-cigarettes in Australia: An analysis of the 2022-23 National Drug Strategy Household Survey. World Conference on Tobacco Control 2025 (WCTC 2025), Dublin, Ireland, 23-25 June 2025. Heraklion, Greece: EU European Publishing.
Cho, Ara, Scollo, Michelle, Chan, Gary Chung Kai, Driezen, Pete, Hyland, Andrew, Shang, Ce and Gartner, Coral (2023). The impact of price-minimising purchases on smoking cessation using longitudinal data from the International Tobacco Control Policy Evaluation Project in Australia. APSAD 2023 Conference, Adelaide, SA Australia, 12–15 November 2023. Chichester, West Sussex United Kingdom: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing. doi: 10.1111/dar.13749
Cho, Ara, Chan, Gary C. K. and Gartner, Coral (2021). Reasons for using electronic cigarettes in 2016 and 2019 in Australia: a repeated cross-sectional study. APSAD 2021 Conference, Virtual, 7-10 November 2021. Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing.
Thesis
Cho, Ara (2024). The Impact of Tobacco Tax Increases on Smoking Behaviours and Tobacco Purchasing Patterns. PhD Thesis, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland. doi: 10.14264/569d764